Not Cathe here.
Here are some excertps from a much longer article that may help. I don't know how to make a link, so I copied the following portions of the article.
The short answer to your question seems to be yes, if you have been doing sufficient exercise that your body is trying to repair muscle that was broken down by exercise. However, if you have not been exercising, or have not done the type of exercise that breaks down muscle so that the body is in repair mode, then the evening protein intake would not be necessary and would be extra calories. Think of a fireplace (your body). If you do sufficient exercise, the fire (muscles) is roaring and needs wood (protein) to keep going. Without the exercise, there is no fire, and filling the fireplace with wood accomplishes nothing. It seems to be a case of trial and error. If you start eating too much protein without the offsetting exercise, you will just gain weight you probably don't need or want.
The trick is making sure there is enough protein in your system to repair or build the muscles. I have not researched the question of whether low rep/high weight routines to build muscle require more protein than low weight/high rep endurance routines.
So here's the relevant portions of the article with cites to the website author,etc. If you go to that website, click on the supersite section (not the store) then do a search for articles, There are zillions of articles on many aspects of fitness. Good luck.
Bodybuilding.com - Jim Brewster - Beginning Nutrition: The Facts About Protein, Carbs & Fat.StoreArticlesForumBodySpace
"Protein is essential for growth and the building of new tissue as well as the repair of broken down tissue - like what happens when
you work out. Protein (and eating enough throughout the day) is important: lack of adequate protein, and your body begins to break down tissue (read: muscle) to meet its daily protein needs.
"Virtually all modern authorities agree that one to 1 ½ grams of protein per lb. of body weight is best for muscle growth.
"You should take in protein every 3 - 4 hours; your protein intake should be evenly divided up throughout the day over the course of 5-6 meals. This can be three main meals and 2-3 high protein snacks or shakes.
"Other than that, there are some critical times to take in protein - first thing in the morning, with some simple carbohydrates because you have not eaten since the evening before and your body is in a catabolic state. You should also be sure to take in a protein shake with fast carbohydrates - like fruit - about 1 hour before you train and you should take in a similar shake after you train - this should be, by the way, 40-60 grams of protein and about the same in carbohydrates.
"Finally, you should have a small protein shake or meal before bed, because during the night you typically fall into a catabolic state."